the mozo blog

As GFC mud was slung in the States, Congress ducked for cover behind its credit card reforms — which were passed in May last year and have just come into effect. Whether similar changes should be expected in Australia remains uncertain, and will be some time off if they do eventuate. As far as the US reforms go, there’s both good and bad news for consumers.

On the upside, random interest rate changes have been abolished, as the centrepiece of the reform. How and when banks can raise interest rates is now tightly regulated, and they must give at least 45 days’ notice before increasing their interest rates. Furthermore, a review of penalty rates and fees is scheduled for later this year.

The major lenders have responded, however, by hiking up fees, and inventing new ones. So your balance transfer with JPMorgan Chase will now attract a 5% fee. Let’s hope that one doesn’t emigrate down under.

And credit card rewards have also been hit with various creative penalties, such as no points accrued on purchases if the customer is late with a payment (courtesy of American Express co-branded cards).

One of the big wins (for consumers) is restrictions on credit limits, and more stringent credit cards application processes, with lenders tightening up access to credit. Which may seem rough to those struggling to find a provider, but will hopefully lead to fewer borrowing more than they can afford.

Australia is usually a couple of years behind American credit card trends (for example, the 0% balance transfer), so it’ll be interesting to see which, if any, changes trickle through to the domestic market.

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Late last year, consumer group Choice won a significant victory in the conservative (ie stubborn) field of bank fees. NAB declared it would drop dishonour fees on overdrawn savings and transaction accounts following a backlash against the unpopular charges. And now businesses will reap the rewards, too.

The bank was pressured both by ongoing complaints and the Reserve Bank’s disclosure that the industry raised almost $1 billion in dishonour and exception fees. While the cause was taken up in defence of underprivileged account holders, small business will also enjoy the fruits of fee free accounts, which come into place this week.

At this stage, none of the other big banks have followed NAB’s move, but it’ll be interesting to see whether more consumer agitation drives changes that also benefit small business. We’ll keep you posted.

Compare banks accounts at mozo.com.au

In the US, a lot!! Because for reasons I will not even try to understand, the US Senate has just passed a bill that cracks down on credit card fees , with an attached measure that would allow guns in national parks. What the…..?

Like me you likely have at least one eyebrow raised right now.

Though at least the attempt to attach an immigration provision to the same bill, that would have banned credit cards from going to anyone who isn’t an American citizen, failed. Phew, at least some dose of reality.

So apart from the sheer absurdity of connecting guns in national parks to credit cards, this is a very significant change which will have a major impact on the US credit card industry. And of course what happens in the US often trickles down under eventually, so let’s take a closer look.

Essentially the changes, headed to Obama’s desk for signing today, will:

• ban interest rate hikes on existing balances
• dictate that 45 days notice must be given for significant interest rate, fee and finance change increases
• enforce the ‘good’ type of payment allocation (thereby stopping one of the banks’ sneakiest practices of all, where they apply money paid back to the lowest rate first, such as a balance transfer rate, and leave the high interest rate purchases or cash advances accruing)
• cease the practice of automatically taking a card over the credit limit and then applying a fee without warning.
• limit the number of cards and the amount of credit limits for people under 21

What an incredible victory for the consumer!!

Of course the US banks have tried every argument they can think of to stop this going ahead, and are essentially now threatening that interest rates and fees will have to go up for everyone. But those who respond by doing that will see consumers vote with their feet.

Happy days for US consumers.

I wonder if Canberra is watching?